{"id":375,"date":"2019-11-16T00:02:59","date_gmt":"2019-11-15T23:02:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/?p=375"},"modified":"2019-11-16T01:11:45","modified_gmt":"2019-11-16T00:11:45","slug":"zamysleni-vadi-vam-nizka-politicka-kultura-v-zemi-prectete-si-program-jednani-zastupitelstva-vasi-obce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/?p=375","title":{"rendered":"ZAMY\u0160LEN\u00cd: Vad\u00ed V\u00e1m n\u00edzk\u00e1 politick\u00e1 kultura v zemi? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si program jedn\u00e1n\u00ed zastupitelstva Va\u0161\u00ed obce"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/a>
Cel\u00fd dotaz, v\u010detn\u011b odpov\u011bdi prezidenta Klause, je zachycen na videu\u00a0zde<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dnes je tomu p\u0159esn\u011b na den 10 let od chv\u00edle, kdy jsem tehdej\u0161\u00edmu prezidentu republiky V\u00e1clavu Klausovi polo\u017eil v\u00a0aule Pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 fakulty UK na slavnostn\u00ed besed\u011b se studenty dotaz. T\u00fdkal se probl\u00e9mu skupiny justi\u010dn\u00edch \u010dekatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed splnili v\u0161echny z\u00e1konn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky st\u00e1t se soudci. Klaus je v\u0161ak odm\u00edtl jmenovat, a to s\u00a0pom\u011brn\u011b opr\u00e1vn\u011bnou n\u00e1mitkou, \u017ee maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00edzk\u00fd v\u011bk, nejsou dostate\u010dn\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u011b vyzr\u00e1l\u00ed a nemaj\u00ed dostatek zku\u0161enost\u00ed (bylo jim v\u0161em m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 30 let a z\u00e1kon tehdy je\u0161t\u011b spodn\u00ed v\u011bkovou hranici soudc\u016f neur\u010doval). \u010cekatel\u00e9 se v\u0161ak s\u00a0takov\u00fdm argumentem nesm\u00ed\u0159ili a podali spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u017ealobu na prezidentovu ne\u010dinnost. Co se v\u0161ak nestalo \u2013 Klaus se tehdy nechal sly\u0161et, \u017ee pokud \u017ealobu st\u00e1hnou, do funkce soudc\u016f je jmenuje. Justi\u010dn\u00ed \u010dekatel\u00e9 proto \u017ealoby skute\u010dn\u011b st\u00e1hli (a\u017e na jednoho) a Klaus je v\u0161echny obratem soudci jmenoval (a\u017e na onoho jednoho).<\/p>\n

M\u016fj ve\u0159ejn\u00fd dotaz na prezidenta Klause proto sm\u011b\u0159oval k\u00a0j\u00e1dru probl\u00e9mu \u2013 mohl jsem s\u00a0prezidentem souhlasit, \u017ee tak mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 by opravdu je\u0161t\u011b soudit nem\u011bli a m\u011bli by nejprve na\u010derpat zku\u0161enosti v\u00a0jin\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch oborech (dnes se k\u00a0tomu jako advok\u00e1t z\u00a0praxe p\u0159ikl\u00e1n\u00edm o to v\u00edce). Ale pro\u010d tedy nakonec v\u011bt\u0161inu t\u011bchto mlad\u00fdch a nezku\u0161en\u00fdch \u010dekatel\u016f soudci jmenoval? V\u00a0\u010dem se tak n\u00e1hle zm\u011bnila jejich zku\u0161enost a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed vyzr\u00e1lost, kdy\u017e tito mlad\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edci pouze \u201esklopili hlavy\u201c p\u0159ed mocenskou autoritou a st\u00e1hli \u017ealoby? Klaus se tehdy podivil nad t\u00edm, pro\u010d lid\u00e9 v\u00a0s\u00e1le m\u00e9 ot\u00e1zce v\u016fbec tleskaj\u00ed a jako profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed politik se zcela vyhnul odpov\u011bdi obecn\u00fdm pojedn\u00e1n\u00edm o tom, \u017ee mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 by soudcem b\u00fdt nem\u011bli.<\/p>\n

Ani ve zl\u00e9m snu by m\u011b tehdy nenapadlo, kam a\u017e m\u016f\u017ee ot\u00e1zka \u201eskl\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed hlav\u201c v\u016f\u010di prezidentu republiky za pouh\u00fdch 10 let zaj\u00edt.<\/p>\n

Jsem toho n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postaven\u00ed hlava st\u00e1tu v\u00a0\u00fastavn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu m\u00e1, t\u00edm v\u00edce by m\u011bla b\u00fdt pro ob\u010dany \u201edotknuteln\u00e1 a kritizovateln\u00e1\u201c. Kdybych m\u011bl n\u011bkdy to \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed setkat se s\u00a0konstitu\u010dn\u00edm monarchou britsk\u00e9ho form\u00e1tu, mile r\u00e1d p\u0159ed n\u00edm sklop\u00edm hlavu obrazn\u011b i fakticky, nebo\u0165 takov\u00fd panovn\u00edk je sp\u00ed\u0161e \u00fastavn\u00edm symbolem a \u017eivouc\u00edm nositelem tradic ne\u017e politikem s\u00a0re\u00e1lnou moc\u00ed. Ze setk\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edmo volen\u00fdm prezidentem svobodn\u00e9 a demokratick\u00e9 republiky by v\u0161ak m\u011bl \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00e9mu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na demokracii, odch\u00e1zet s\u00a0rovnou p\u00e1te\u0159\u00ed, obrazn\u011b i fakticky.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Demonstrace vyvolan\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdmi ud\u00e1lostmi na zastupitelstvu m\u011bsta Chebu p\u0159ed dv\u011bma lety<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 situace v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice je t\u00e9to m\u00e9 p\u0159edstav\u011b bohu\u017eel natolik vzd\u00e1lena, \u017ee dnes nam\u00edsto skupinky justi\u010dn\u00edch \u010dekatel\u016f bychom m\u011bli obdobnou kritikou podrobit p\u0159\u00edmo celou vl\u00e1du. To obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 v\u00a0situaci, kdy hlava st\u00e1tu po\u0161lap\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00dastavu, odm\u00edt\u00e1 jmenovat premi\u00e9rem navr\u017een\u00e9ho kandid\u00e1ta na ministra a premi\u00e9r se tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee se vlastn\u011b nic ned\u011bje, jak se to stalo letos v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b.<\/p>\n

Nasnad\u011b je tedy ot\u00e1zka, pro\u010d se takov\u00e9 k\u0159iklav\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady neadekv\u00e1tn\u011b \u201eohnut\u00fdch p\u00e1te\u0159\u00ed\u201c v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi 20 i 30 let od obnoven\u00ed demokracie st\u00e1le d\u011bj\u00ed? A budou se d\u00edt i 40 a 50 let od revoluce?<\/p>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f hledejme u n\u00e1s v\u0161ech. Z\u00e1kladn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee valn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina aktivn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti spole\u010dnosti up\u00edn\u00e1 svou pozornost v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u011b na vrcholnou politiku, kter\u00e1 je pouze pomyslnou \u0161pi\u010dkou ledovce, odrazem celkov\u00e9 politick\u00e9 i pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kultury v zemi. P\u0159itom ji\u017e v roce 1848, kdy\u017e se na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed za\u010dal formovat st\u00e1t v\u00a0modern\u00edm slova smyslu, formulovaly \u010desk\u00e9 obrozeneck\u00e9 s\u00edly ve Svatov\u00e1clavsk\u00fdch l\u00e1zn\u00edch po\u017eadavek na z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed obecn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy a \u00fapln\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0obc\u00edch. A\u010dkoli toto hnut\u00ed bylo potla\u010deno, o rok pozd\u011bji bylo vyd\u00e1no prvn\u00ed obecn\u00ed z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jeho\u017e uvozovac\u00ed patent hl\u00e1sal z\u00e1sadu: \u201eZ\u00e1kladem svobodn\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu je svobodn\u00e1 obec\u201c.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, komu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na svobod\u011b v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi, proto navrhuji, a\u017e se vr\u00e1t\u00ed tento v\u00edkend z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch\u00a0oslav \u010di demonstrac\u00ed, a\u0165 si p\u0159e\u010dte program jedn\u00e1n\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edho zastupitelstva sv\u00e9 obce. A kdy\u017e se mu v n\u011bm n\u011bco nebude l\u00edbit, a\u0165 na zased\u00e1n\u00ed zastupitelstva jako ob\u010dan jde a na probl\u00e9m pouk\u00e1\u017ee. P\u0159esn\u011b tady toti\u017e za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 to, co ve vrcholn\u00e9 politice kon\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Libor Du\u0161ek<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes je tomu p\u0159esn\u011b na den 10 let od chv\u00edle, kdy jsem tehdej\u0161\u00edmu prezidentu republiky V\u00e1clavu Klausovi polo\u017eil v\u00a0aule Pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 fakulty UK na slavnostn\u00ed besed\u011b se studenty dotaz. T\u00fdkal se probl\u00e9mu skupiny justi\u010dn\u00edch \u010dekatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed splnili v\u0161echny z\u00e1konn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky st\u00e1t se soudci. Klaus je v\u0161ak odm\u00edtl jmenovat, a to s\u00a0pom\u011brn\u011b opr\u00e1vn\u011bnou n\u00e1mitkou, \u017ee maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":382,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/375"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=375"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/375\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":398,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/375\/revisions\/398"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdusekbudil.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}